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marigold
(redirected from African marigold)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.04 sec.

marigold

Any of several plants belonging to the daisy family, including pot marigold (C. officinalis) and the tropical American T. patula, commonly known as French marigold. (Genera Calendula and Tagetes, family Compositae.)

Investigations by chemists 1993 revealed that marigolds give off volatile insecticides. Several compounds found in marigold tissues are insecticidal, including the volatile thiophenes. These have proved toxic to disease-carrying mosquitoes, and would be safer than available synthetic insecticides.



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The low-growing Nugget or French marigolds, as well as the medium-size Inca and tallest Lady or African marigolds, do best when planted either before or after our long spell of hot weather.
Tagetes erecta is popularly known as African marigold, white Tagetes patula is referred to as the French marigold.
 
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