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anticoagulant
(redirected from Anti-coagulant)

    Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.04 sec.

anticoagulant

Substance that inhibits the formation of blood clots. Common anticoagulants are heparin, produced by the liver and some white blood cells, and derivatives of coumarin, such as warfarin. Anticoagulants are used medically in the prevention and treatment of thrombosis and heart attacks. Anticoagulant substances are also produced by blood-feeding animals, such as mosquitoes, leeches, and vampire bats, to keep the victim's blood flowing.

Most anticoagulants prevent the production of thrombin, an enzyme that induces the formation from blood plasma of fibrinogen, to which blood platelets adhere and form clots.



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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
Scientists had suggested that APC works by protecting healthy cells from dying and had found it to have anti-coagulant effects.
Decoding a protein to fend off sepsis by Science News
Sanofi-aventis dominates the total market with two leading brands: Plavix, an anti-platelet co-marketed with Bristol-Myers Squibb, and Lovenox, an anti-coagulant.
Thrombotic Disease Therapeutics Market Expected To Be Worth Over ... by Business Wire
Chesebro advises cardiologists to monitor angina patients carefully after discontinuing heparin therapy and to consider giving them a second anti-coagulant drug at that time.
Predicting the ups and downs of chest pain by Fackelmann, Kathy A. / Science News
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