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speech recognition
(redirected from Automatic speech recognition)

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speech recognition

In computing, any technique by which a computer can understand ordinary speech. Spoken words are divided into ‘frames’, each lasting about one-thirtieth of a second, which are converted to a wave form. These are then compared with a series of stored frames to determine the most likely word. Research into speech recognition started in 1938, but the technology did not become sufficiently developed for commercial applications until the late 1980s.

Discrete word recognition required a short pause between words. This was replaced in the early years of the 21st century by continuous speech recognition, which allows the use of normal but carefully articulated speech.



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The TV and radio broadcasts were transcribed using automatic speech recognition, and the Mandarin text was converted to English using COTS Mandarin-to-English software.
That's ASR as in "Market, Investment and Technical News of the Emerging Automatic Speech Recognition Industry"--ASR News' subtitle.
However, the development of natural language automatic speech recognition needs to be addressed with a view to extending accurate speech recognition to any application that favors hands-free computing, potentially involving any theme or subject matter.
 
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