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B cell |
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B cell![]() B cells, a type of lymphocyte (white blood cell), have an important role in the body's immune system. When a B cell encounters an invading bacterium it starts to divide, forming two different types of cell. One type is a clone of itself that begins to produce antibodies to fight the infection; the other is a memory cell that will persist in the bloodstream, ready to produce antibodies should re-infection occur.
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| Elaboration of such viral proteins as LMP1, essential to the immortalization of EBV-infected B-lymphocytes, may affect EBV infection of T lymphocytes, although studies suggest otherwise (59). In healthy people, B-lymphocytes divide and secrete antibodies to combat microbial enemies. Accordingly, Rituxan promotes the elimination of both cancerous and normal B-lymphocytes bearing this antigen. |
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