Bairnsdale ulcer - Hutchinson encyclopedia article about Bairnsdale ulcer Printer Friendly
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Buruli ulcer
(redirected from Bairnsdale ulcer)

   Also found in: Wikipedia 0.04 sec.

Buruli ulcer

In medicine, gangrenous ulcer caused by the flesh-eating bacterium Mycobacterium ulcerans. It is relatively common in sub-Saharan Africa and is to be targetted by the World Health Organization (WHO) in 1998.

The bacterium is rife in the environment and infection usually follows a scratch from vegetation. The initial symptom is an itchy lump that rapidly forms a gaping sore unless it is removed.



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These distinctive ulcers were first described in Australia in 1948 and given the name Bairnsdale ulcer because of their focal distribution.
Physicians in that country know the condition as Bairnsdale ulcer, after the town that suffered a small outbreak in the 1930s and 1940s.
 
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