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Barbour, John

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Barbour, John (c. 1320–1395)

Scottish poet. His epic 13,000-line poem The Brus (written 1374–75, printed 1571) chronicles the war of Scottish independence and includes a vivid account of Robert Bruce's victory over the English at Bannockburn in 1314. It is among the earliest known works of Scottish poetry.

Barbour was ordained a priest and was promoted by King David II to the archdeaconry of Aberdeen about 1356. In 1357 he gained permission from Edward III of England to study in Oxford for a time. Under Robert II he became one of the auditors of the Exchequer.

The Brus (described by the author as a ‘romance’) is written with great spirit, in octosyllabic verse; the style is clear and simple and the language more ‘modern’ than that of Barbour's contemporaries.



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Barbour, John Polkinghorne, Philip Hefner, John Haught, and others have tried to synthesize science and religion in an effort to get at the truth about the world and its meaning.
Evil happens: who's at fault? by Lustig, Andrew / Commonweal
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