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receptor
(redirected from Beta receptors)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.04 sec.

receptor

In biology, receptors are discrete areas of cell membranes or areas within cells with which neurotransmitters, hormones, and drugs interact. Such interactions control the activities of the body. For example, adrenaline transmits nervous impulses to receptors in the sympathetic nervous system, which initiates the characteristic response to excitement and fear in an individual.

Other types of receptors, such as the proprioceptors, are located in muscles, tendons, and joints. They relay information on the position of the body and the state of muscle contraction to the brain.



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In contrast, Boue notes, daidzein and genistein have their biggest effect on the beta receptors.
based in Overland Park, KS, is a clinical-stage company developing an oral asthma drug that up-regulates beta receptors and has the potential to revolutionize the treatment of asthma in the same way that beta blockers did for congestive heart failure, for which they are now the standard of care.
The Pfizer scientists shaped the new compound specifically for the beta-3 receptor, reducing its ability to bind to the other two beta receptors.
 
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