Book of Thoth

Ancient Egyptian text containing medical knowledge and methods to be used under the auspices of Thoth, the god of wisdom and learning who gave doctors their ability to heal the sick. Written by the priest doctors who dominated ancient Egyptian medicine, it contained detailed methods for treating illnesses by combining practical treatments with prayers and offerings. The procedures had to be followed exactly because of their religious and cultural significance. Although no copies of the book survive, it is believed that the medical treatments and religious rituals detailed in the Papyrus Ebers were taken from the Book of Thoth.