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olm
(redirected from Cave Salamander)

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olm

Cave-dwelling aquatic salamander. Olms are found in underground caves along the Adriatic seaboard in southeastern Europe. The adult is permanently larval in form, about 25 cm/10 in long, almost blind, with external gills and underdeveloped limbs. See neoteny. (Species Proteus anguinus, family Proteidae.)

The olm is the only European member of its family; the other members are the North American mudpuppies.

The olm can survive for 12 years without eating. It can also withstand subzero temperatures.



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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
The cave salamander (Eurycea lucifuga), longtail salamanders, and zigzag salamander were plentiful in Floyd County but declined in the 1970s.
Amphibians and reptiles from twenty-three counties of Indiana by Brodman, Robert / Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science
lucifuga Rafinesque, cave salamander S Hemidactylium scutatum (Schlegel), four-toed N, C salamander Plethodon cinereus (Green), redback salamander I P.
Revised checklist of the vertebrates of Indiana by Minton, Sherman A. / Proceedings of the Indiana Academy of Science
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