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stork
(redirected from Ciconiidae)

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stork

Any of the 17 species of the Ciconiidae, a family of long-legged, long-necked wading birds with long, powerful wings, and long conical bills used for spearing prey. Some species grow up to 1.5 m/5 ft tall.

Species

Species include the Eurasian white stork Ciconia ciconia, which is encouraged to build on rooftops as a luck and fertility symbol. It feeds on reptiles, small mammals, and insects. Its plumage is greyish white, its quills and longest feathers on the wing coverts black, and the beak and legs red. It migrates to Africa in winter. The jabiru Jabiru mycteria of the Americas is up to 1.5 m/5 ft high, and is white plumaged, with a black and red head. In the black stork C. nigra, the upper surface is black and the lower parts are white. It is widely found in southern and central Europe, Asia, and parts of Africa. The adjutant bird, ibis, heron, and spoonbill are related birds.



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Factfile The black stork (Ciconia nigra)is a large wading bird in the stork family Ciconiidae It is all black except for the white belly and its red bill and legs Like all storks, it flies with its neck outstretched It breeds in large marshy wetlands with interspersed coniferous or broadleafed woodlands, but inhabits also hills and mountains with sufficient network of creeks It builds a stick nest high in trees.
falcinellus (Linnaeus), glossy ibis I R Family Ciconiidae (storks) Mycteria americana Linnaeus, wood stork S R Family Cathartidae (American vultures) Cathartes aura (Linnaeus), turkey vulture I C Coragyps atratus (Bechstein), black vulture S R Order Anseriformes (swans, geese, and ducks) Family Anatidae (swans, geese and ducks) Aix sponsa (Linnaeus), wood duck I C Anas acuta Linnaeus, northern pintail I O A.
 
 
 
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