Coral polyp - Hutchinson encyclopedia article about Coral polyp Printer Friendly
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polyp
(redirected from Coral polyp)

   Also found in: Medical, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.04 sec.

polyp

Small ‘stalked’ benign tumour, usually found on mucous membrane of the nose or bowels. Intestinal polyps are usually removed, since some have been found to be precursors of cancer.

polyp

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After fertilization, the gametes of a jellyfish may be released into the water as larvae (middle right) or retained in a brood pouch. After settling, the larvae change into a sedentary polyp stage (bottom right) similar to that of a coral. More polyps (bottom left) are produced by simple budding. These polyps may divide again to form the so-called ephyra larvae (middle left). These larvae eventually grow into the free-swimming medusa more familiarly known as a jellyfish (top).

In zoology, the sedentary stage in the life cycle of a coelenterate (such as a coral or jellyfish), the other being the free-swimming medusa.



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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
The starfish feeds off reefs by eating coral polyps and can wreak havoc on ecosystems.
These then form new coral polyps that will settle onto the coral reef and form new colonies, extending the reach of the reef along the Australian coast.
Several imaging techniques reveal cyanobacteria inside the cells that form the outer layer of the coral polyp, say the researchers.
 
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