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decompression sickness

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decompression sickness

Illness brought about by a sudden and substantial change in hydrostatic pressure. It is caused by a too rapid release of nitrogen that has been dissolved into the bloodstream under pressure; when the nitrogen forms bubbles it causes the bends. The condition causes breathing difficulties, joint and muscle pain, and cramps, and is experienced mostly by divers who surface too quickly.

After a one-hour dive at 30 m/100 ft, 40 minutes of decompression are needed, according to US Navy tables.



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What's more, at Royal Shrewsbury Hospital in England, cardiologist Peter Wilmshurst had found that scuba divers with PFOs were unusually susceptible to decompression sickness, a disorder that can occur when bubbles of nitrogen form in the blood and don't get expelled by the lungs.
Kelley Sewell, a former Navy Corpsman and father of one of the Sea Scouts checked Carlock for injuries and to ensure that he didn't have decompression sickness.
A dive medical officer, SF medics and Air Force pararescuemen provide instruction on subjects including neurological exams, decompression, anatomy and physiology of the neurological and cardiopulmonary system, dive pharmacology, decompression sickness, diving diseases and invasive procedures.
 
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