Erythropoetin - Hutchinson encyclopedia article about Erythropoetin Printer Friendly
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erythropoietin
(redirected from Erythropoetin)

   Also found in: Medical, Wikipedia 0.01 sec.

erythropoietin

In biology, a naturally occurring hormone, secreted mainly by the kidneys in adults and the liver in children, that stimulates production of red blood cells, which carry oxygen around the body. It is released in response to a lowered percentage of oxygen in the blood reaching the kidneys, such as in anaemic subjects. Recombinant human erythropoietin is used therapeutically to treat the anaemia associated with chronic kidney failure. A synthetic version is sometimes used illegally by athletes in endurance sports as it increases the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood.



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The suit was filed in 1995 and claimed that Ortho Biotech, a Johnson & Johnson subsidiary, breached its license rights by improperly making sales of erythropoetin, known as EPO, into Amgen's exclusive dialysis market.
The authors found that treatment of these patients with Erythropoetin significantly improved the symptoms of these patients.
EPO, short for erythropoetin, was created by Amgen in the early 1980s and is now one the top selling drugs in the world.
 
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