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Pius XII |
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Pius XII (1876–1958)Pope from 1939. He was conservative in doctrine and politics, and condemned modernism. In 1950 he proclaimed the dogma of the bodily assumption of the Virgin Mary, and in 1951 restated the doctrine (strongly criticized by many) that the life of an infant must not be sacrificed to save a mother in labour. He was criticized for failing to speak out against atrocities committed by the Germans during World War II and has been accused of collusion with the Nazis. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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| Giovanni Battista Montini was the wartime subordinate of the Cardinal Secretary of State Luigi Maglione and one of the very closest aides of Eugenio Pacelli, Pope Pius XII. Most of the letters are from the papal Pope Pius XII nuncio to Germany, Archbishop Cesare Orsenigo, to Cardinal Eugenio Pacelli, then secretary of state, and later (1939) Pope Plus XII. As a young student in Rome, Eugenio Pacelli went to school with Jews, notably Guido Mendes. |
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