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Roanoke Island
(redirected from Fort Raleigh National Historic Site)

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Roanoke Island

Island in Dare County, east North Carolina; length 16 km/10 mi from northwest–southeast; width 3 km/2 mi. It is located near the south entrance to Albemarle Ssound, between Roanoke and Croatan sounds, 64 km/40 mi north of Cape Hatteras. Manteo, the administrative headquarters of Dare County, is its chief town; population (1990) 1,000.

At the north end of the island is Fort Raleigh National Historic Site, location of the first English settlement in North America, established here by Walter Raleigh in 1585; it lasted only 10 months. In July 1587, a second colony was organized by John White, who had been appointed governor by Raleigh. By 1591 the colonists had vanished, among them Virginia Dare, the first English child born in the Americas. Their fate has been debated ever since. The enigmatic word ‘Croatoan’, carved on a tree, has been taken to mean that they joined the Croatan (Lumbee) tribe on the mainland.



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The history of the "Lost Colony" is told through exhibits and docu-dramas at the Fort Raleigh National Historic Site and Roanoke Island Festival Park, both on Manteo Island.
Other historic venues include Fort Raleigh National Historic Site, on the north end of Roanoke Island, which marks the location of the first English settlement in North America.
Fort Raleigh Adjacent to the theater complex on the north end of Roanoke Island, off Route 64/264, is the 150-acre Fort Raleigh National Historic Site, tel.
 
 
 
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