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kalam
(redirected from Islamic theology)

   Also found in: Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.03 sec.

kalam

Islamic scholastic theology. Kalam was founded by al-Ashari (873–935), whose Ashariyya School was the dominant school of scholastic theology.

Kalam has always been of secondary importance to Shari'a (law), and currently the Ashari kalam is seen by traditional Muslim scholars as a departure from Islamic theology, which is textually based. Moses is described as kalim Allah ‘the speaker to God’, because he spoke directly to God.



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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
Frank, "Bodies and Atoms: The Ash'arite Analysis" in Islamic Theology and Philosophy: Studies in Honor of George E Hourani (Albany: State University of New York Press, 1984), 39-53.
A lucid Hausa idiom was used for special legal texts, which were studied in addition to standard Arabic compendia and contained responses to fundamentally West African cultural concerns not treated in Arabic, while a more highly refined Hausa was developed to articulate the refined concepts of Islamic theology and theosophical mysticism.
First, the country has refused to cede ground on Islamic theology to fundamentalist clerics.
 
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