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Kurdish language

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Kurdish language

Language belonging to the Indo-Iranian branch of the Indo-European family, closely related to Farsi (Persian). It is spoken by the Kurds, a geographically divided ethnic group. Its numerous dialects fall into two main groups: northern Kurmanji and southern Kurmanji (also known as Sorani). Around 60% of Kurds speak one of the northern Kurmanji dialects. Related languages include Zaza and Gurani. Three different alphabets are used – Arabic, Latin, and Cyrillic.

Kurdish is the second official language in Iraq and the official language of the Kurdish autonomous region in the north of the country. Use of Kurdish is suppressed in Syria and Turkey, but is tolerated in Iran.

Some Kurdish words have roots in English: New Ruz (New Year), gama (game), rubar (river), stara (star), mong (moon), and snoy (snow).



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The AKP government's plan would allow the Kurdish language to be used in all the media and political campaigns, and restore Kurdish names to cities and towns given Turkish ones.
He wanted to write in the Kurdish language a work that would put his people on the same level as other peoples from the literary viewpoint, which would show that the Kurds could produce intellectual and literary works.
Aa The initiative builds on steps which Erdogan's Islamist-rooted AK Party (AKP) government has already taken to expand cultural rights for Kurds, such as the launch of a state-run Kurdish language television channel.
 
 
 
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