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MPLA

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MPLA

Socialist organization founded in the early 1950s that sought to free Angola from Portuguese rule 1961–75 before being involved in the civil war against its former allies UNITA and FNLA 1975–76. The MPLA gained control of the country in 1976 and in 1977 renamed itself the People's Movement for the Liberation of Angola-Workers' Party (MPLA-PT). It won the first multiparty elections in 1992, but UNITA disputed the result and guerrilla activity continued, escalating into full-scale civil war in 1993. A peace agreement was signed with UNITA in 1994.



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The prolonged, mass trial in Paris heard that the MPLA was fuelled by a Soviet-made arsenal including 420 tanks, 150,000 shells, 170,000 anti-personnel mines, 12 helicopters and six warships, worth a total of 790 million dollars (534 million euros).
Dos Santos' political career began at an early age when he founded the youth organisation within the MPLA in 1961 to help further Angola's struggle for independence.
And ruling party the MPLA have now honoured Akwa by bringing him into government.
 
 
 
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