Mitchell, Frank (1912–1997)

Irish geologist, archaeologist, and naturalist. He developed rapidly as a geologist under the encouragement of Irish geologist Anthony Farrington and built upon the latter's seminal work in quaternary studies. Noted for his audacity in formulating original theses, all of which proved fruitful even if some of them were disproved, Mitchell was also an energetic popularizer. The first edition of his Shell Guide to Ireland (1952) is a treasure trove of geographical, archaeological, and local historical knowledge, and his book The Irish Landscape (1976) an essential starting point for the subject. His characteristically modest memoir The Way That I Followed (1990) is a valuable source for the cultural history of 20th century Ireland.