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Sassanian Empire

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Sassanian Empire

Persian empire founded AD 224 by Ardashir, a chieftain in the area of what is now Fars, in Iran, who had taken over Parthia; it was named after his grandfather, Sasan. The capital was Ctesiphon, near modern Baghdad, Iraq. After a rapid period of expansion, when it contested supremacy with Rome, it was destroyed in 637 by Muslim Arabs at the Battle of Qadisiya.



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Although Alexander the Great's conquest of Persia is legendary, the military successes of the Achaemenid, Parthian, and Sassanian empires, along with their revolutionary military technology, tactics, and culture have been almost forgotten in the sands of the East.
In recent decades, archaeologists working in Gansu province and Inner Mongolia have found a great many artifacts of western provenance, such as coins and precious gold and silver items from Constantinople and the Sassanian empire of Persia.
 
 
 
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