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Peking man
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Peking man

Chinese representative of an early species of human, found as fossils, 500,000–750,000 years old, in the cave of Choukoutien in 1927 near Beijing (Peking). Peking man used chipped stone tools, hunted game, and used fire. Similar varieties of early human have been found in Java and East Africa.

Their classification is disputed: some anthropologists classify them as Homo erectus, others as Homo sapiens pithecanthropus.

A skull found near Beijing 1927 was sent to the USA 1941 but disappeared; others have since been found.



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This was a time when the theory of evolution was being fiercely contested by creationists and sinanthropus pekinensis with his stout frame and broad facial features seemed to offer definitive proof that man evolved from the ape.
Since the 1890s one such potential cradle was the east, and by 1945 the remains of at least 17 individuals of Pithecanthropus were known from southeast Asia, (6) allowing Le Gros Clark to conclude that this phase of human evolution in the far east was `becoming rapidly removed from the field of speculation' and forward a `lumping' perspective that Davidson-Black's Sinanthropus pekinensis should be incorporated within the genus Pithecanthropus (volume 14: 1).
Bone and antler industry of the Choukoutien Sinanthropus site, Paleontologia Sinica n.
 
 
 
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