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standards

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standards

In computing, any agreed system or protocol that helps different pieces of software or different computers to work together.

In the fast-moving area of computer technology, standards have sometimes developed haphazardly: market forces brought about de facto standards such as the MS-DOS operating system for PCs, or the 8.8 cm/3.5 in floppy disk. If computers are to communicate over a network, however, standards must be coordinated: the World Wide Web, for example, works because everybody who uses it agrees to follow the same conventions, such as using HTML to build Web documents. Other standards, like SMTP – the procedure for sending e-mail – exist to make cross-platform communication (for example between a Unix machine and a Macintosh) possible. Bodies involved with this process include: the Internet Architecture Board, which lays down basic procedures by promulgating RFCs, the W3 Consortium, which looks after HTML, and the International Standards Organization.



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Part of which heaps, are to be with standards of little bushes pricked upon their top, and part without.
And at that moment, though the day was still, a light gust of wind blowing over the army slightly stirred the streamers on the lances and the unfolded standards fluttered against their staffs.
The features of both sexes were well proportioned--there was not a face among them that would have been called even plain if judged by earthly standards.
 
 
 
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