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Varangian
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Varangian

Member of the Byzantine imperial guard founded in 988 by Vladimir of Kiev (955–1015), which lasted until the fall of Constantinople in 1453. The name (meaning ‘the sworn’) came to be used for a widespread Swedish Viking people in eastern Europe and the Balkans.

From the late 11th century, the Byzantine guard included English and Norman mercenaries, as well as Scandinavians. It was feared and respected as an elite military force.
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But the story of Hneitir does not end there, for the sword eventually came into the possession of a member of the Varangian guard at Byzantium (Mikligaror--"the Great City"--to the Norsemen), was purchased by the Emperor himself, and was placed above the altar in Saint Olaf's church, which was maintained by the Varangians (Sturluson 786-7).
"In the hilt is fame": resonances of medieval swords and sword-lore ... by McDonald, R. Andrew / Mythlore
 
 
 
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