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anticoagulant

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anticoagulant

Substance that inhibits the formation of blood clots. Common anticoagulants are heparin, produced by the liver and some white blood cells, and derivatives of coumarin, such as warfarin. Anticoagulants are used medically in the prevention and treatment of thrombosis and heart attacks. Anticoagulant substances are also produced by blood-feeding animals, such as mosquitoes, leeches, and vampire bats, to keep the victim's blood flowing.

Most anticoagulants prevent the production of thrombin, an enzyme that induces the formation from blood plasma of fibrinogen, to which blood platelets adhere and form clots.


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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
A study in mice now finds that the anticoagulant property isn't APC's key attribute-in fact, it might even be a shortcoming.
The University of Tasmania will trial a new portable monitoring system for people undergoing anticoagulant therapy.
The proposal by Councilman Greig Smith would prohibit city departments from using four anticoagulant poisons at golf courses, parks and facilities within two miles of mountain regions.
 
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