drug receptor - Hutchinson encyclopedia article about drug receptor Printer Friendly
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receptor
(redirected from drug receptor)

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receptor

In biology, receptors are discrete areas of cell membranes or areas within cells with which neurotransmitters, hormones, and drugs interact. Such interactions control the activities of the body. For example, adrenaline transmits nervous impulses to receptors in the sympathetic nervous system, which initiates the characteristic response to excitement and fear in an individual.

Other types of receptors, such as the proprioceptors, are located in muscles, tendons, and joints. They relay information on the position of the body and the state of muscle contraction to the brain.


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These chapters review drug administration, absorption, distribution, and elimination as well as drug receptor theory.
Using specific examples, it discusses the development of receptor theory, describes the role of second messengers in mediating the effects of drugs, and shows how the concept of drug receptors was gradually overtaken by an appreciation of targets in the wider sense.
Signature's MCS technology uses radio-wave and micro-wave frequencies to detect the physical and biological properties of molecules and cells, such as target drug receptors, and to detect the interaction of two molecules with each other in real time, such as the binding of a test compound to a target drug receptor.
 
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