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erythropoietin

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erythropoietin

In biology, a naturally occurring hormone, secreted mainly by the kidneys in adults and the liver in children, that stimulates production of red blood cells, which carry oxygen around the body. It is released in response to a lowered percentage of oxygen in the blood reaching the kidneys, such as in anaemic subjects. Recombinant human erythropoietin is used therapeutically to treat the anaemia associated with chronic kidney failure. A synthetic version is sometimes used illegally by athletes in endurance sports as it increases the oxygen-carrying capacity of the blood.



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But one early result suggests that injections of the hormone erythropoietin may relieve anemia's consequences in relatively healthy elderly people.
FG-2216 and FG-4592 have a property to increase the production of endogenous erythropoietin (EPO), a kind of hemopoietic factors.
While Aranesp is longer lasting and approved for more uses than Epogen, competition from a more competitively priced Cera, or, worse, a cheaper generic erythropoietin, could have an impact on its sales, McCamant said.
 
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