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ethyl ethanoate
(redirected from ethyl acetate)

   Also found in: Dictionary/thesaurus, Acronyms, Encyclopedia, Wikipedia 0.02 sec.

ethyl ethanoate

Colourless liquid prepared by adding a mixture of alcohol and ethanoic acid to a mixture of alcohol and strong sulphuric acid, the whole being heated to 140°C/284°F. It is the most common member of the esters. Ethyl ethanoate is characterized by a pleasant fruity odour and was formerly used for flavouring sweets and wines, and in perfumes. It is also a useful solvent. It is also known as ethyl acetate.



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Esters, for example, lend fruity tones: Iso-amyl acetate smells of banana, and ethyl acetate smells of pear, says Bamforth.
Although nontoxic, ethyl acetate is highly flammable and must be removed from the extract through distillation.
Along the way, the wine is tested to ensure that levels of components like ethyl acetate and hydrogen sulfide don't exceed appropriate limits.
 
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