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halon |
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halonOrganic chemical compound containing one or two carbon atoms, together with bromine and other halogens. The most commonly used are halon 1211 (bromochlorodifluoromethane) and halon 1301 (bromotrifluoromethane). The halons are gases and were once widely used in fire extinguishers. As destroyers of the ozone layer, they are up to ten times more effective than chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), to which they are chemically related. Levels in the atmosphere are still increasing, mainly through the testing of fire-fighting equipment. The use of halons in the production of fire extinguishers was banned in 1994. How to thank TFD for its existence? Tell a friend about us, add a link to this page, add the site to iGoogle, or visit webmaster's page for free fun content. |
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Halons have been used for years in many kinds of fire-extinguishing systems. The most common chemicals include chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs), halons and chlorine-based solvents that have been used for more than 30 years as refrigerants, cleaning agents, spray propellants, foams and fire extinguishers. Bromine in the atmosphere comes principally from halons and methyl bromide. |
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