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karyotype
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karyotype

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The characteristics, or karyotype, of the chromosomes vary according to species. The kangaroo has 12 chromosomes, the hawkweed has 8, and a human being has 46.

In biology, the set of chromosomes characteristic of a given species. It is described as the number, shape, and size of the chromosomes in a single cell of an organism. In humans, for example, the karyotype consists of 46 chromosomes, in mice 40, crayfish 200, and in fruit flies 8.

The diagrammatic representation of a complete chromosome set is called a karyogram.



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? Mentioned in ? References in periodicals archive
 
BA686) additionally confirmed by karyotyping (2n = 32, autosomal fundamental number = 53).
Mastomys natalensis and Lassa fever, West Africa by ter Meulen, Jan / Emerging Infectious Diseases
After karyotyping, we calculated the green-to-red ratio profiles down the axis of each chromosome.
Association of chromosomal alterations with arsenite-induced ... by Lee, Te-Chang / Environmental Health Perspectives
FISH karyotyping with the use of a chromosome 22 library confirmed a diagnosis of CES in all 3 boys.
Partial tetrasomy of chromosome 22: genetic and surgical implications ... by Goncalves, Tania M.L. / Ear, Nose and Throat Journal
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