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mesophyll

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mesophyll

Tissue between the upper and lower epidermis of a leaf blade (lamina), consisting of parenchyma-like cells containing numerous chloroplasts.

In many plants, mesophyll is divided into two distinct layers.

The palisade mesophyll is usually just below the upper epidermis and is composed of regular layers of elongated cells. Lying below them is the spongy mesophyll, composed of loosely arranged cells of irregular shape. This layer contains fewer chloroplasts and has many intercellular spaces for the diffusion of gases (required for respiration and photosynthesis), linked to the outside by means of stomata.



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It was mesophyllic, an adjective derived from the word mesophyll referring to the tissues of a leaf that are located in between the layers of epidermis and carry on photosynthesis, according to an online dictionary.
Detailed electronic circuit models of the leaf hydraulic architecture as a network of resistors with distinct resistivity for mesophyll cells and veins of different conductivity have been studied [72] to understand leaf hydraulic design.
Opuntia, which is modified stem, act as a leaf, because leaf of Opuntia modified in spines, therefore here consider it as a succulent leaf, containing mesophyll cells and organic acids while Yucca-aloifolia leaf is non-succulent containing palisade type cells.
 
 
 
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